A raccoon that engaged in a fight with two dogs near Frost Avenue and Kings Road in East Brunswick, New Jersey, on September 26 has tested positive for rabies.
Rabies Confirmed in Raccoon
Following the altercation, animal control captured the raccoon and submitted it for rabies testing. On Tuesday, the New Jersey Department of Health Laboratory confirmed the presence of rabies in the animal.
Fifth Rabies Case in Middlesex County
This incident marks the fifth confirmed case of rabies in an animal within Middlesex County this year, with two cases reported in East Brunswick alone.
Health Officials Issue Warning
In response to the positive rabies test, health officials are actively monitoring the affected area for any additional cases. They urge residents to remain vigilant and report any unusual behavior observed in wild animals to the East Brunswick Police Department.
What to Look For:
- Aggression
- Disorientation
- Staggering
- Paralysis
- Excessive Salivation
Understanding Rabies
What is Rabies?
Rabies is a serious viral disease that attacks the central nervous system. It is almost always fatal once symptoms appear.
How is Rabies Transmitted?
The rabies virus is primarily spread through the saliva of infected animals. Transmission typically occurs when an infected animal bites or scratches another animal or human, introducing the virus through the open wound. While rabies is not airborne, it’s important to note that contact with infected saliva in open wounds can also lead to transmission.
Symptoms of Rabies in Animals:
Rabid animals may exhibit a range of symptoms, including:
- Changes in behavior, such as aggression, restlessness, or uncharacteristic friendliness
- Disorientation and confusion
- Staggering or difficulty walking
- Paralysis
- Excessive salivation or drooling
- Hydrophobia (fear of water)
Preventing Rabies
Taking these steps can help protect you and your pets:
- Vaccinate your pets against rabies. This is the single most effective way to protect them.
- Keep your pets leashed when outdoors and prevent them from interacting with wild animals.
- Avoid contact with wild or unfamiliar animals, even if they appear friendly.
- Report any suspected cases of rabies to your local animal control or health department.
- If you are bitten or scratched by a wild or unfamiliar animal, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and seek immediate medical attention.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I see a wild animal acting strangely?
Do not approach the animal. Instead, contact the East Brunswick Police Department immediately to report the sighting.
Is rabies preventable?
Yes, rabies is preventable. Vaccinating pets and avoiding contact with wild animals are crucial steps in preventing the spread of rabies.
What are the symptoms of rabies in humans?
Rabies symptoms in humans can vary. Initial signs may include fever, headache, and general weakness. As the disease progresses, symptoms may advance to insomnia, anxiety, confusion, paralysis, hallucinations, agitation, hypersalivation (increased saliva), difficulty swallowing, and hydrophobia (fear of water).
If you suspect you may have been exposed to rabies, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
Conclusion
The recent confirmation of rabies in a raccoon in East Brunswick underscores the importance of rabies awareness and prevention. Residents are urged to be cautious around wildlife, report any suspicious animal behavior, and ensure their pets’ rabies vaccinations are up to date. By taking these precautions, we can help protect ourselves, our families, and our communities from this deadly disease.
Source: NJ.com